Ibice by'ingenzi by'ikimenyetso

Amaberetini "ibice bifasha kuzenguruka kw'ibintu". Bishyigikira umugozi uzenguruka imbere mu mashini.

Imashini zikoresha ibyuma birimo imodoka, indege, moteri zitanga amashanyarazi n'ibindi. Zikoreshwa no mu bikoresho byo mu rugo twese dukoresha buri munsi, nko muri firigo, ibyuma bisukura icyuma gikonjesha n'ibyuma bikonjesha.

Amapine y'imodoka ashyigikira imigozi izenguruka y'amapine, verisiyo, turbine, rotors, n'ibindi muri izo mashini, bigatuma zizenguruka neza.

Muri ubu buryo, ubwoko bwose bw'imashini busaba imigozi myinshi yo kuzunguruka, bivuze ko imigozi ikoreshwa hafi ya buri gihe, kugeza aho izwi nka "umutsima n'amavuta by'inganda z'imashini". Urebye bwa mbere, imigozi ishobora gusa n'aho ari ibice byoroshye bya mashini, ariko ntitwashoboraga kubaho tudafite imigozi.

Amaberetibigira uruhare runini mu mashini, kandi ibikoresho bifite ntibishobora kwirengagizwa.

Ibi bikurikira ni intangiriro irambuye ku bintu bihuriweho n'udupira dusanzwe:

 

1. Igipfukisho cy'umurimbo Igipfukisho cy'umurimbo ni igice cy'ingenzi cyo kurinda umurimbo, ubusanzwe ukozwe mu cyuma gishongeshejwe cyangwa icyuma gishongeshejwe, kandi gishyirwa hejuru y'umurimbo kugira ngo hirindwe kwanduzwa no kwangirika kw'inyuma.

 

2. Impeta yo gufunga Impeta yo gufunga igenzura ko icyuma gifunga neza kugira ngo hirindwe ko amavuta atemba n'umukungugu winjira, nk'impeta zo gufunga za hydraulic, imyenge y'amavuta n'impeta za O.

 

3. Intebe yo guterura Intebe yo guterura icyuma ishyiraho icyuma gifata ...

 

4. Agasanduku ko gufata icyuma. Agasanduku ko gufata icyuma gashyirwa hejuru y'intebe yo gufata icyuma kugira ngo gashobore kwihanganira imbaraga zitandukanye zituruka mu gihe cy'ikoreshwa ry'imashini no kongera ubusugire n'imbaraga by'icyuma cyo gufata icyuma.

 

5. Agakoresho ko gutwara ibintu Agakoresho ko gutwara ibintu gakoreshwa mu gutwara ibintu, gashyirwa ku giti, kandi kohereza imbaraga binyuze mu mugozi, ari kimwe mu bikoresho bisanzwe muri sisitemu yo gutwara ibintu.

 

6. Guhuza ibyuma bihuza moteri n'ibikoresho, byongera ubushobozi bukomeye bwa sisitemu yo kohereza, kandi bigafasha imashini gukora neza.

 

Ibi byavuzwe haruguru ni bimwe mu bikoresho bisanzwe byo guterura, kandi amahitamo yihariye ashingiye ku byo umuntu akeneye mu mikoreshereze itandukanye.