amakuru

Urukurikirane rw'amabereti ya roller

Imigozi yo kuzenguruka ni ubwoko busanzwe bw'imigozi ikoresha imigozi nk'ibintu bizunguruka aho gukoresha imipira. Mu guhitamo imigozi yo kuzenguruka, ni ngombwa kuzirikana ibintu nka Diameter y'imbere, Diameter yo hanze, Icyerekezo cy'umutwaro, Ubwoko bw'imigozi yo kuzenguruka (urugero: Umugozi wo kuzunguruka, Kwihuza, Umugozi wo kuzunguruka, n'ibindi), ibikoresho, n'ibindi.

 

Ibyuma bizunguruka by'uruziga

Udupira tw’imizingo dufatana neza n’umuhanda wo gusiganwa, kandi ubushobozi bwo gutwara imitwaro ya radial ni bunini, bukwiriye gutwara imitwaro iremereye n’imitwaro y’ingaruka, kandi bukwiriye no kuzunguruka kwihuta cyane mu bwoko bwa N kandi ubwoko bwa NU bushobora kugenda mu buryo bw’imizingo, bushobora kwihuza n’impinduka z’aho igiti n’igikonoshwa bituruka ku kwaguka k’ubushyuhe cyangwa ikosa ryo gushyiraho, kandi bukwiriye cyane gukoreshwa nk’udupira tw’impera twigenga, ubwoko bwa NJ n’ubwoko bwa NF bishobora gutwara umutwaro ugororotse, ubwoko bwa NH n’ubwoko bwa NUP bishobora gutwara umutwaro ugororotse, impeta y’imbere cyangwa impeta y’inyuma irashobora gutandukanywa, kandi byoroshye guteranya no gusenya ubwoko bwa NNU n’ubwoko bwa NN bifite ubukana bukomeye bwo guhangana n’umutwaro ugororotse, ahanini bikoreshwa mu gusimbuza ibikoresho by’imashini.

 

Ingobyi z'ingenzi zikoreshwa: akazu k'icyuma gashyirwamo imashini (gafite ishusho ya Z), akazu k'umuringa gaciwemo aloyi, akazu k'udupira, akazu k'ubudodo bw'ubudodo

Ikoreshwa ry'ingenzi: moteri nini n'iziciriritse, moteri zitanga moteri, moteri zicana imbere mu nzu, turbine zikoresha gazi, imashini zikoresha ibyuma, ibikoresho bigabanya umuriro, imashini zipakira no gupakurura, n'imashini zitandukanye z'inganda

 

Ibyuma bizingira urushinge bikomeye

Imiterere y'ibanze y'icyuma gifata umugozi gifite impeta y'imbere ni imwe n'iya icyuma gifata umugozi cy'ubwoko bwa NU cy'ubwoko bwa cylindrical, ariko bitewe no gukoresha ibyuma bifata umugozi, ingano yacyo irashobora kugabanuka, kandi gishobora kwihanganira imitwaro minini ya radial.

Akazu k'ingenzi gakoreshwa: akazu ko gushyiramo imashini mu cyuma

 

Ikoreshwa ry'ingenzi: moteri z'imodoka, amashanyarazi, pompe, amapine yo gucukura, ibitereko, ibyuma bikurura hejuru, compressors

 

Ibyuma birebire bifite imigozi

Izi bearing zifite utuzingo tw'ameza ruziga, tuyoborwa n'urufunguzo runini ruri mu mpeta y'imbere

Igishushanyo ni uko impande z'ubuso bw'inzira y'imbere y'uruziga, ubuso bw'inzira y'inyuma y'uruziga n'ubuso butose bw'ubuso buzunguruka buhurira ku murongo wo hagati w'uruziga.

Ibyuma by'umurongo umwe bishobora kwihanganira imitwaro y'umurongo umwe, naho ibyuma by'umurongo umwe bishobora kwihanganira imitwaro y'umurongo umwe n'umurongo umwe.

Bikwiriye imitwaro iremereye n'imitwaro ishyushye

Dukurikije agasanduku gatandukanye k'aho uhurira (α), gagabanyijemo ubwoko butatu: inguni nto y'umugozi, inguni iri hagati y'umugozi n'inguni nini y'umugozi, kandi uko inguni iba nini, niko ubushobozi bwo gukurura umugozi burushaho kuba bwinshi.

Impeta y'inyuma itandukanyijwe n'iy'imbere (impeta y'imbere n'iy'imizingo n'iy'akazu) kugira ngo byoroshye guteranya no gukuraho

Amapineri afite kode y'inyuma "J" cyangwa "JR" ashobora guhindurwa ku rwego mpuzamahanga

Ubwo bwoko bw'ibireti bukoresha kandi ibicuruzwa bya inch series

 

Ibigega by'ingenzi bikoreshwa: ibigega by'icyuma biteraho irangi, ibigega by'ubutare bw'ibumba, ibigega by'impini

Ikoreshwa ry'ingenzi: imodoka: amapine y'imbere, amapine y'inyuma, transmissions, differentials, pinion shafts. Imashini zikoresha ibyuma, imashini z'ubwubatsi, imashini nini z'ubuhinzi, igikoresho cyo kugabanya ibikoresho by'imodoka ya gari ya moshi, igikoresho cyo kuzunguruka ijosi ry'umunyururu n'igikoresho cyo kugabanya umuvuduko w'imodoka.

 

Ibyuma bizunguruka by'umuzenguruko

Ubwo bwoko bw'ubwikorezi bufite imigozi y'uruziga hagati y'impeta y'inyuma y'inzira y'uruziga n'impeta y'imbere y'inzira y'inziga ebyiri, kandi igabanyijemo ubwoko bune: R, RH, RH na SR hakurikijwe imiterere y'imbere itandukanye.

 

Kubera ko hagati y’uruziga rw’inzira y’inyuma y’uruziga ari kimwe n’imbere y’uruziga, rufite ubushobozi bwo kwihuza, bityo imiterere mibi y’uruziga iterwa no guhindagurika cyangwa kudahuza neza kw’uruziga cyangwa aho rutuye ishobora guhindurwa mu buryo bwikora.

 

Ishobora kwihanganira imitwaro ya radial na bidirectional axial. By'umwihariko, ubushobozi bwo gutwara radial ni bwinshi, kandi ikwiriye gutwara imitwaro iremereye n'imitwaro ihindagurika

 

Imigozi y'icyuma ifite imigozi irekuye ishobora gushyirwaho no gukurwa ku giti hakoreshejwe ibifunga cyangwa amaboko yo kuyikuramo.

Hari ubwoko bubiri bw'imyobo ipfundikiye (ipfundikiye):

1:30 (Kode y'inyongera: K30) ...... Bikwiriye urukurikirane rwa 240 na 241

1:12 (Kode y'inyongera: K) .......... Bikwiriye izindi serivise

Impeta y'inyuma ishobora gushyirwaho umwobo w'amavuta, umuyoboro w'amavuta n'umwobo w'inyuma (umwe). Umwobo w'amavuta n'imiyoboro y'amavuta nabyo bishobora gushyirwaho ku mpeta y'imbere.

 

Ibigega by'ingenzi bikoreshwa: ibigega by'umuringa byaciwemo aloyi, ibigega by'icyuma giteraho imashini, ibigega by'impini, ibigega by'ubudodo bw'ubukorikori

Ikoreshwa ry'ingenzi: imashini zikora impapuro, icyuma gigabanya ingano, umugozi w'imodoka ya gari ya moshi, intebe y'agasanduku k'ibikoresho bizunguruka, ameza y'ibikoresho bizunguruka, icyuma gisya, ecran inyeganyega, imashini zicapa, imashini zikora imbaho, imashini zitandukanye zigabanya ingano, intebe zihagaze zifite intebe.