Gusiga amavuta bigira uruhare runini mu ikoreshwa rya bearings

Gusiga amavuta bigira uruhare runini mu ikoreshwa ryaamaberani, akenshi kwangirika kwa bearingers guterwa no kutagira amavuta meza, nk'uko imibare ibigaragaza, hafi 40% by'ibyangiritse bya bearingers bifitanye isano no kutagira amavuta meza. Kugira ngo hakorweikirangoshakisha uburyo bwiza bwo gusiga amavuta, ubu buryo bukurikira bwo gusiga amavuta bukubiye mu gipimo cy'umuvuduko.

 

Igipimo cy'imodokauburyo bwo gusiga amavuta:

 

1. Gusiga amavuta n'intoki

 

Ubu ni bwo buryo bwa kera cyane, mu gihe amavuta adahagije yo kwisiga ku gikoresho cyo hejuru, amavuta atangwa n'icyuma gitera amavuta. Ariko ubu buryo buragoye kugira ngo buhamye ingano y'amavuta, ibyago byo kwibagirwa kongeramo amavuta bitewe n'uburangare ni byinshi, akenshi bikoreshwa gusa ku mutwaro woroshye, umuvuduko muto cyangwa ingendo zidahoraho z'igihe, igihe cyiza cyo gukora, gushyiraho umupfundikizo w'ivumbi cyangwa valve y'umupira ku mwobo wo kongeramo amavuta, no gukoresha icyuma gikozwe mu ipamba, ipamba, ubwoya n'ibindi nk'igikoresho cyo kuyungurura.

 

2. Gusiga amavuta yo gutonyanga

 

Ubusanzwe ikoreshwa ku maberiya yoroshye n'aciriritse afite umuvuduko uri munsi ya 4 ~ 5m / s, kandi itanga amavuta yo kwisiga mu rugero rungana ava mu gikoresho anyuze mu myobo, inshinge, valve, nibindi, isanzwe cyane ni igikombe cy'amavuta yo kwisiga, kandi ingano y'amavuta yo kwisiga iratandukana cyane bitewe n'ubukana bw'amavuta yo kwisiga, aho bearing iherereye n'aho umwobo w'amavuta uherereye.

 

3. Gusiga amavuta ku mpeta y'amavuta

Impeta ishobora kumanikwa ku giti kandi ishobora kuzunguruka izana amavuta yo kwisiga yo mu kidendezi cy'amavuta ku giti (ishobora gukoreshwa gusa mu buryo bwo gusiga amavuta yo mu giti kitambitse), ikwiriye amaberaringi y'umuvuduko uringaniye n'umuvuduko wo hejuru afite umurambararo wa mm 50, impeta y'amavuta igomba kuba idafunganye, kandi iyo igipimo cy'ubugari n'umurambararo w'ikibero kiri munsi ya mm 2, impeta imwe y'amavuta ni yo ishobora gukoreshwa, bitabaye ibyo hakenewe impeta ebyiri z'amavuta.

 

Icya kane, amavuta yo kwisiga ku mugozi w'amavuta

 

Ishingiye ku muyoboro wa capillary n'imikorere ya siphon y'umugozi w'amavuta kugira ngo iyobore amavuta yo kwisiga mu gikombe cy'amavuta mu gice cy'amavuta, ikoreshwa cyane cyane ku maberere yoroheje n'aciriritse afite umuvuduko uri munsi ya 4 ~ 5m / s, kandi umugozi w'amavuta ushobora kugira uruhare mu kuyungurura muri icyo gikorwa cyose.

 

5. Gusiga amavuta ku gikoresho cyo gusiga amavuta

Hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gushyira amavuta mu miyoboro y'amazi, amavuta yo kwisiga mu kidendezi cy'amavuta ashyirwa ku buso bw'umurambararo w'umugozi, ibyo bikaba bishobora gutuma ubuso bwo gushwanyagurika buhora busukuye, ariko umukungugu ushobora no kuziba imyenge bigatuma amavuta adahagije. Amavuta yo kwisiga mu kidendezi cy'amavuta akenshi aba ari 1/20 cy'amavuta yo kwisiga.

 

6. Gusiga amavuta mu bwogero

Ubu buryo bwo gusiga amavuta bushyira igice cy'icyuma gifata amazi mu mavuta yo gusiga, akunze gukoreshwa mu gukanda imiyoboro y'imirongo ihagaze, ariko ntabwo bukoreshwa mu gukanda imiyoboro y'imirongo igororotse.

 

7. Gusiga amavuta yo kwisiga

Amavuta yo kwisiga asukwa no gukubitwa kw'ibice bizenguruka mu kigega cy'amavuta ashyirwa ku byuma bizunguruka, kandi akwiriye ku byuma bizunguruka ku muvuduko wo hejuru.

 

8. Gusiga amavuta mu gihu

Umwuka wumye uhujwe uvangwa n'amavuta yo kwisiga binyuze mu gikoresho cyo kwisiga kugira ngo habeho igihu cy'amavuta, gishyirwa mu cyuma gitera moteri, kandi ikirere gishobora gukonjesha neza icyumba gitera amazi no gukumira imyanda kwinjiramo. Ubu buryo bukwiriye mu gusiga amavuta ibice by'icyuma bitwara amazi byihuta cyane kandi bishyushye cyane.

 

9. Gusiga amavuta akoreshwa mu gutanga umuvuduko

Ni bwo buryo buhamye bwo gusiga amavuta bufite isoko rinini ry’amavuta n’uburyo buhamye bwo gusiga amavuta ku mapine yihuta cyane, akomeye kandi y’ingenzi, butangwa ku mapine binyuze mu gutanga amavuta ku mapine hakoreshejwe ingufu z’ipompo yo gusiga amavuta no kugarura amavuta ava ku mapine ajya mu kidendezi cy’amavuta kugira ngo yongere gukoreshwa.

 

10. Gusiga amavuta azunguruka

Amavuta yayunguruwe agezwa ku bice by’umuvuduko w’amavuta, kandi amavuta yo kwisiga inyuma y’umuvuduko arayungururwa agakonjeshwa mbere yo kuyakoresha. Kubera ko amavuta azenguruka ashobora gukuraho ubushyuhe runaka no gukonjesha umuvuduko w’umuvuduko w’umuvuduko w’umuvuduko, ubu buryo bukwiriye ibice by’umuvuduko w’umuvuduko.

 

11. Gusiga amavuta yo mu bwoko bwa jet hakoreshejwe umuvuduko mwinshi

 

Amavuta afite umuvuduko mwinshi ashyirwa mu gice cy’amavuta anyuze mu munwa w’amavuta, hanyuma amavuta ashyirwa mu gice cy’amavuta anyura mu mwobo w’amavuta anyuze ku rundi ruhande rw’igice cy’amavuta. Iyo igice cy’amavuta kizunguruka ku muvuduko mwinshi, ibintu bizunguruka n’akazu nabyo birema umwuka uzenguruka ku muvuduko mwinshi, kandi biragoye kohereza amavuta ashyira mu gice cy’amavuta hakoreshejwe uburyo rusange bwo gusiga amavuta, bityo amavuta ashyira mu gice cy’amavuta agomba gusukwa mu gice cy’amavuta hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gutera umuvuduko mwinshi, kandi aho igice cy’amavuta giherereye hagomba kuba hagati y’impeta y’imbere n’aho hagati mu gace.

 

Gusiga amavuta neza no kuyabungabunga buri gihe bishobora kwirinda kwangirika kw'imiyoboro bitewe n'ibibazo byo gusiga amavuta.