amakuru

Ibikoresho byo gutwara ibyuma bya Hub

 

Itsindauruziga rw'ibizigani kimwe mu bice by'ingenzi by'imodoka, inshingano yayo nyamukuru ni ugutwara uburemere no gutanga ubuyobozi nyabwo ku kuzenguruka kw'ikiziga cy'imodoka, ibi bikaba bisaba ko itwara umutwaro ugororotse gusa ahubwo inatwara n'umutwaro uturutse ku mirasire.

 

Ibyuma bisanzwe by’amapine y’imodoka bigizwe n’amaseti abiri y’ibyuma bifunganye cyangwa ibyuma bifunganye, kandi ibyo bikoresho birashyirwaho, bigasigwa amavuta, bigafungwa kandi uburyo bwo kubihindura bugakorwa mu murongo w’ibicuruzwa by’imodoka.

 

Igice cyo gutwara icyuma gikozwe hashingiwe ku migozi isanzwe y’umupira w’amaguru n’imigozi igendanwa, ihuza amaseti abiri y’imigozi, ifite imikorere myiza yo guteranya, gukosora aho ijya ishobora gusibwa, uburemere bworoheje, imiterere mito, ubushobozi bwinshi bwo gutwara, amavuta ashobora gushyirwaho mbere y’igihe ku migozi ifunze, imigozi yo hanze y’imigozi irasibwa kandi nta kubungabunga, nibindi, byakoreshejwe cyane mu modoka, kandi byagiye birushaho kwagura icyerekezo cy’ikoreshwa mu makamyo.

 

1. Itsinda ry'ibikoresho byo gutwara inkingi z'umubiri (hub bearing units)

 

Porogaramu zo gukoresha amapine y'imodoka nto n'iziciriritse

 

Ibyuma byo gutwara imodoka byo mu bwoko bwa "hub bearing units" bya mbere biracyakoreshwa cyane ku isi. Ni byo bya mbere bikoreshwa mu gukoresha amapine y'imodoka nto n'iziciriritse.

 

Igisekuru cya mbereibipimo by'ubwikorezi bw'aho hantuifite imirongo ibiri y'imipira yo guhuza amaguru ifite impeta zihuye n'imipira kugira ngo itange umwanya ukenewe wo gushyiramo umupira. Inguni yo guhuza amaguru yatunganyijwe kugira ngo itange umutwaro wihariye mbere yo gutwarwa no kwihanganira imiterere yihariye y'umutwaro w'amapine. Ibintu by'ingenzi birimo:

 

Ikora neza imitwaro ikoreshwa ku gikoresho mu gihe cyo gufunga

Akazu gakozwe muri polyamide ikoze mu byuma binini bya fibre y'ikirahure

 

Ingufu nyinshi, amavuta yihariye yo gukoreshwa, afunze ubuzima bwose

 

Imiterere itandukanye y'urupapuro rw'umukandara irahari ku buryo butandukanye bwo gushyiramo amapine

 

Impeta ya ABS pulse irashobora gushyirwa ku mpeta izenguruka

 

2. Itsinda rya kabiri ry'abakiri batoishami rishinzwe gutwara ibintu rigizwe n'inkingi

 

Bikwiriye gukoreshwa mu modoka ziciriritse zidafite umuvuduko n'umuvuduko

 

Mu buryo busanzwe bwo gukoresha icyuma gifata feri cyo mu cyiciro cya kabiri, disiki ya feri cyangwa ingoma n'uruziga bishyirwa ku gikoresho kizunguruka. Igishushanyo cy'icyuma gifata feri cyo mu cyiciro cya kabiri gifite impeta ya flange ifite imigozi ku ipfundo. Igice cya feri cyo mu cyiciro cya kabiri gikunze gukoreshwa hamwe n'impeta y'inyuma izunguruka ku mapine y'imbere cyangwa y'inyuma adatwarwa.

 

3. Ibisekuru bitatu byaibipimo by'ubwikorezi bw'aho hantu

Igisata cya gatatuishami rishinzwe gutwara ibintu rigizwe n'inkingiBigerwaho hakoreshejwe icyuma gifunganye mu mpande y'icyuma kizunguruka kitazunguruka n'ikindi gitambitse mu mpande zizunguruka z'icyuma gifunganye. Impeta nto y'imbere izunguruka ishyirwa ku mpande y'imbere y'icyuma gifunganye kugira ngo yongere ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo.

Ikwiriye gukoreshwa mu modoka zitwara ibinyabiziga binini n'ibinini, kandi ikoreshwa mu gutwara ibinyabiziga binini n'ibinini.

 

Mu ikoreshwa ry’icyuma gifata feri cyo mu gisekuru cya gatatu, disiki ya feri cyangwa ingoma n’uruziga bishyirwa ku gikoresho gihindura feri. Iyi feri ihindura feri ikoreshwa mu buryo busanzwe nyuma yo guteranya feri kugira ngo igere ku mpande zombi, bigafasha kugabanya urusaku n’ingufu mu gihe cyo gufunga feri.

 

4. Itsindainkingi y'icyumaIgice gifite sensor ya ABS kirimo cyane cyane flange, ring gear circuit, sealing assembling na hub, kandi gifite sensor ya ABS kuri hub, kandi icyuma cya rukuruzi kiri muri sensor ya ABS gishyirwa ku mubiri uzenguruka wa gear ring kandi gihuzwa nayo; ring gear circuit ihuzwa neza na flange. ABS sensor igizwe ahanini n'agasanduku, magnet na coil, magnet ishyirwa ku mubiri uzenguruka wa gear ring, kandi magnet ihuzwa n'umubiri uzenguruka wa gear ring; rings zihuzwa n'insinga z'ibimenyetso na plugs. ring gear circuit ihuzwa na flange hakoreshejwe splines. Imbere ya flange hari imyobo ijyanye na bolts, ishobora guhuzwa neza na suspension, feri na pine. Hari groove ifite splined mu mwobo w'imbere wa flange, ishobora gukoreshwa hamwe na shaft ihoraho yo gutwara umuvuduko. Ingaruka nziza z'icyitegererezo cy'ingirakamaro ni uko: iyi nyubako isimbuza uruvange rw'icyuma cyo kuyobora imodoka cya mbere, wheel hub, bearing, byombi bihuza imikorere ya bitatu muri kimwe, kandi bigabanya cyane ingano y'imiterere y'umwimerere, bigabanya uburemere, kandi binongera cyane ubwizerwe