amakuru

Itandukaniro riri hagati y'umurongo umwe n'umurongo ubiri w'umupira w'amaguru

Umupira ufata umupira ni umupira ufata umupira ukoresha umupira kugira ngo ukomeze gutandukana. Akazi k'umupira ufata umupira ni ukugabanya uburyaryate buzenguruka mu gihe unashyigikira imirasire n'imirongo.

Ubusanzwe imipira y'umupira ikorwa mu cyuma cya chrome cyangwa icyuma kidashonga. Igitangaje ni uko imipira y'ibirahure cyangwa ya plastiki nayo ikoreshwa mu bintu bimwe na bimwe. Iboneka kandi mu bunini butandukanye, kuva ku mipira mito yo gukoresha mu bikoresho by'intoki kugeza ku mipira minini yo gukoresha mu mashini z'inganda. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo gutwara imizigo n'ubwizigirwa bwayo akenshi bipima ubushobozi bwo gutwara umupira. Mu guhitamo imipira y'umupira, ni ngombwa gusuzuma imiterere y'imikorere n'urwego rw'ubwizigirwa rukenewe.

Ubwoko bubiri bw'imipira yo guterura

Udupira two mu murongo umwe n'udupira two mu murongo ibiri ni ubwoko bubiri bw'ingenzi bw'udupira two mu murongo umwe. Udupira two mu murongo umwe dufite umurongo umwe w'udupira kandi turakwiriye gukoreshwa aho imitwaro ya radial na axial iri hasi. Udupira two mu murongo umwe dufite imirongo ibiri kandi dukoreshwa mu bikorwa aho imitwaro myinshi iteganijwe cyangwa aho urwego rwo hejuru rw'ubwirinzi rukenewe.

 

Imipira yo ku murongo umwe

1. Imipira yo guhuza umurongo umwe

Izi bearing zishobora gushyigikira imizigo yo mu cyerekezo kimwe gusa, akenshi zigahuzwa n'inyuma y'inyuma ifite impeta zidatandukana. Zirimo umubare munini w'imipira kugira ngo zihabwe ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo bwinshi.

 

Ibyiza by'imipira yo guhuza umurongo umwe:

Ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo bwinshi

Imiterere myiza yo gukoresha

Gushyiraho byoroshye ibyuma bihuza abantu bose

 

2. Imipira yo mu bwoko bwa Single Row Deep Groove Ball Bearings

Uburyo bukunze gukoreshwa cyane bwo guterura umupira ni umupira w’umurongo umwe wimbitse. Imikoreshereze yawo irakunze gukoreshwa. Imirongo y’imbere n’iy’inyuma y’uruziga rw’impeta irimo imirongo ndende iruta uburebure bw’imirongo. Uretse imitwaro ya radial, imitwaro ya axial ishobora gukoreshwa mu cyerekezo icyo ari cyo cyose. Ikwiriye gukoreshwa isaba umuvuduko wihuta n’ibura ry’ingufu nkeya kubera imbaraga nkeya zayo.

 

Imikoreshereze ya Single Row Ball Bearings:

Ibikoresho byo gusuzuma indwara, ibipimo by'amazi n'ibipimo by'imiyoboro

Imashini zikoresha ikoranabuhanga, moteri z'amashanyarazi, n'ibikoresho by'amenyo

Inganda zikoresha intoki zikoresha ingufu, imashini zikoresha amajwi mu nganda, na kamera zikoresha amafoto y'ubushyuhe

 

Imipira yo guterura umupira ifite imirongo ibiri

1. Imipira yo guhuza umupira ifite umurongo ibiri

Zishobora gushyigikira imizigo ya radial na axial mu cyerekezo icyo ari cyo cyose no mu bihe byo kuzunguruka, hamwe n'igishushanyo mbonera kingana n'amaberari abiri y'umurongo umwe ashyizwe inyuma ku yindi. Amaberari abiri y'umurongo umwe akunze gufata umwanya munini cyane w'axial.

 

Ibyiza byo gukoresha umupira w’inyuma ufite umurongo ubiri:

Umwanya muto w’umurongo ugororotse utuma imizigo y’umurongo ugororotse ndetse n’iy’umurongo ugororotse ishyirwa mu cyerekezo icyo ari cyo cyose.

Imiterere y'ibyuma ifite umuvuduko mwinshi

Iremerera ibihe byo kugorama

 

2. Imipira yo mu bwoko bwa Double Row Deep Groove Ball Bearings

Mu bijyanye n'imiterere, imigozi y'umupira w'imirongo ibiri isa n'imigozi y'umupira w'imirongo ibiri. Imigozi yayo miremire kandi idacikaguritse ifatanye neza n'imigozi, bigatuma imigozi ishyigikira imitsi ya radial na axial. Iyi migozi y'umupira ni myiza cyane kuri sisitemu yo gutwara imizigo iyo ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo bw'umugozi w'umurongo umwe budahagije. Imigozi y'imirongo ibiri muri serivise ya 62 na 63 ni minini gato kuruta imigozi y'umurongo umwe mu mwobo umwe. Imigozi y'umupira w'imirongo ibiri iboneka gusa nk'imigozi ifunguye.

 

Imikoreshereze y'imipira ifata imirongo ibiri:

Udusanduku tw'ibikoresho

Inganda zikora imigozi

Ibikoresho byo guterura

Imashini zo mu nganda z'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, urugero, imashini zicukura imiyoboro y'amazi

 

Itandukaniro ry'ingenzi hagati y'imipira ibiri n'imirongo imwe

Imipira y'umupira ifite umurongo umweni ubwoko bukunze gukoreshwa cyane bwo guterura umupira. Ubu bwoko bw'icyuma bufite umurongo umwe w'ibice bizunguruka, bifite imiterere yoroshye. Ntibishobora gutandukanywa, bikwiye kwihuta cyane, kandi biraramba mu gukora. Bishobora kwihanganira imitwaro ya radial na axial.

Imipira y'imirongo ibiriZirakomeye kurusha umurongo umwe kandi zishobora kwihanganira imizigo myinshi. Ubu bwoko bw'ubwikorezi bushobora gufata imizigo ya radial n'imizigo ya axial mu byerekezo byombi. Bushobora gutuma umugozi n'umugozi biguma mu nzira ya axial ya bearing. Ariko, kandi biragoye mu miterere kandi bisaba ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu neza.

Kugira ngo bearing ikore neza, bearing zose z'umupira zigomba kwihanganira umutwaro muto, cyane cyane ku muvuduko mwinshi cyangwa kwihuta cyane cyangwa iyo icyerekezo cy'umutwaro gihindutse vuba. Imbaraga z'umupira, akazu, n'ubushyuhe mu mavuta bigira ingaruka mbi ku kuzunguruka kw'ibere, kandi kugenda hagati y'umupira n'inzira yo gusiganwa bishobora kubaho, bishobora kwangiza bearing.