amakuru

Ubumenyi abantu bakenera kumenya muri moteri z'umwuka!

 

Ibyuma bya radial bya turbine y'umuyaga bigabanyijemo ibyiciro bibiri:imiyoboro ya padi ihamye n'imiyoboro ya padi itembera.

 

1. Ingano y'udupira tudahinduka

 

Imiterere y'udupira tw'amavuta, imiterere y'udupira tw'amavuta, imiterere y'udupira tw'inyuma, imiterere y'udupira tw'amavuta menshi n'imiterere y'udupira tw'amababi menshi (ntibikoreshwa cyane muri iki gihe).

 

Inkingi isanzwe y’uruziga, igizwe n’igice cyo hejuru n’icyo hasi. Uruziga rw’inyuma rw’igice cyo hasi cy’umubiri w’inkingi rufite ibice bitatu by’ifatizo bigena imirasire, naho igice cyo hejuru cy’igice cy’ifatizo gifite icyuma gigena imirasire kigena imirasire kugira ngo gitunganye imirasire.

 

Ni iyo gukosora imiterere y'ibyuma.

 

Ingano y'umurambararo ni ingano yigenga, ifite akarusho ko kugira ibice bike mu miterere, kandi ifu ya babbitt isukwa ku buso bw'imbere bw'ingano, maze ubuso bw'imbere bw'ingano bugatunganywa mu buryo bwa elliptical.

 

2. Ibyuma birebire bitimba

 

Udupira tune two ku ruhande rw'inyuma rw'igice cyo hejuru cy'udupira tubiri, dufite amasoko ku gice cyo hejuru cy'umuyoboro w'amavuta ku ruhande rw'ubuyobozi, kugira ngo udupira dukore ku buryo dukunda gukanda yerekeza kuri rotor iri inyuma, birinde uruhande rw'injira ry'amavuta rw'agapira n'agasanduku k'umugozi gufunga feri, kandi icyarimwe ugasana umusozi uri ku ruhande rw'injira ry'amavuta rw'agapira, kugira ngo amavuta yoroshye kwinjira mu buso bw'agapira.

 

Igice cyo hejuru ni uruziga, naho igice cyo hasi kigizwe n'udupira tubiri two kuzunguruka, ubushobozi bwo kuzunguruka bw'iyi nyubako buruta ubw'udupira two kuzunguruka, kandi ubushobozi bwo kuzunguruka ni bunini kuruta ubw'udupira two kuzunguruka, kandi gifite ibyiza byo kuzunguruka udupira two kuzunguruka ku buryo budasanzwe no kutamenya neza uburyo udupira duto two kuzunguruka.

 

Kuri ubu, ubwoko bushya bw'urusobe rw'amavuta yo ku buso bw'amatafari rufite umuyoboro w'amavuta uhindagurika, amavuta yo gusiga akoresheje amavuta ataziguye n'amavuta asohoka. Buri tafari ifite umuyoboro w'amavuta, kandi amavuta yo gusiga asohoka ako kanya nyuma yuko ubuso bw'amatafari butangiye gukora, bufite ingufu nke.

 

Gushyira mu byiciroamaberari yo gusunika

 

1. Ingufu zivanze zo mu bwoko bwa radial thrust

 

Iyi miterere irangwa n'udupira tw'imirasire n'udupira dushyirwa mu mubiri umwe, hamwe n'uburyo uruziga ruhuza umubiri w'icyuma n'agapira k'icyuma, ku buryo icyuma gihinduka mu buryo bwikora hamwe n'uburyo icyuma gihinduka, bityo hakabaho guhuza neza hagati y'ubuso bw'icyuma n'ubuso bw'icyuma gifata kuri rota, kandi iyi miterere ikwiriye igikoresho gifite icyuma gifata kandi umutwaro wo mu gice utari munini cyane.

 

Hariho kandi ubwoko bw'uburyo bwo guhuza imirasire ya radial thrust kuri elastic balanced pads, thrust pads zishyirwa ku mpeta ya elastic, kandi impeta ya elastic ikora deformation ya elastic iyo ifata, kugira ngo ihuze n'ibisabwa ko buri buso bw'amatafari bukorana neza n'umurongo wa thrust plate. Iyi miterere ikoreshwa mu bice bifite rotors zikomeye n'imitwaro mito y'axial.

 

2.Amapine ya Kingsbury

 

Amatafari ashyigikiwe mu buryo bungana kandi ashobora gukoreshwa mu mirimo yo kuyobora neza no mu mikorere mibi.