Guteranya ibyiciro, itandukaniro riri hagati yuburyo bumwe bwo guterura umupira hamwe no gufata imipira ibiri
Ibyiciro byagusunika:
Imyenda yo guteramo ibice igabanijwemoshyira umupirano gusunika imashini. Gutera imipira yumupira bigabanyijemo ibice byo guteramo imipira no gutera umupira. Impeta yo gusiganwa ku maguru, igizwe nogeje ifite umuhanda, umupira hamwe n'iteraniro ry'akazu, byitwa impeta ya shaft, naho impeta y'imihanda ihujwe n'inzu yitwa impeta y'intebe. Inzira ebyiri zifatanije zihuza impeta yo hagati hamwe nigitereko, kandi icyerekezo kimwe gishobora kwihanganira umutwaro umwe wa axial umutwaro, naho inzira ebyiri zishobora kwikorera imitwaro ibiri. Kwifata hamwe nubuso bwubuso bwimpeta yimiturire bifite imikorere yo guhuza, bishobora kugabanya ingaruka zamakosa yo kwishyiriraho. Ubu bwoko bwo gutwara bukoreshwa cyane muburyo bwo kuyobora ibinyabiziga no gukoresha ibikoresho bya spindle.
Imashini yikaraga igabanijwemo ibice bigizwe na silindrike ya silindrike, gusunika uruziga ruhererekane, gusunika ibyuma bifata imashini, hamwe no gutera urushinge.
Thrust silindrical roller ikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho byo gucukura amavuta, ibyuma nicyuma. Thrust spherical roller bearings Ubu bwoko bwo gutwara bukoreshwa cyane mumashanyarazi ya hydroelectric, moteri ihagaritse, imashini itwara ubwato, crane yiminara, extruders, nibindi.; Tera ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma byingenzi bikoreshwa nkibi: inzira imwe ibereye ibyuma bya crane, swivels ya peteroli; Bi-icyerekezo, kibereye kuzunguruka urusyo ruzunguruka; Indege itera indege ikoreshwa cyane cyane mumitwaro kandi ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo gusaba.
Itandukaniro hagatiinzira imwe yo gutera umupiranainzira-ebyiri zo gutera umupira:
Inzira imwe yo guterura imipira - imipira imwe yo guterura umupira igizwe no gukaraba, isiganwa ryo gutwara, hamwe no guteranya umupira hamwe n'akazu. Kwikorera biratandukanye, kwishyiriraho rero biroroshye kuko gasketi numupira birashobora gushyirwaho bitandukanye ninteko ya kage.
Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwumupira muto uterekejweho umupira, haba hamwe nintebe iringaniye cyangwa hamwe na siporo. Imyenda ifite impeta yimiturire irashobora gukoreshwa ifatanije noguhuza intebe yo kwicara kugirango yishyure itandukaniro riri hagati yubuso bwamazu mumazu na shitingi.
Inzira ebyiri zo guterura umupira - Ibigize imipira yuburyo bubiri bwo guterura igizwe nibice bitatu: impeta ya shaft, impeta ebyiri zamazu hamwe nibice bibiri byumupira-cage. Imyenda iratandukanye, kandi ibice byihariye birashobora gushirwaho byigenga. Impeta ipima ihujwe nigitereko irashobora kwikorera umutwaro wa axial mubyerekezo byombi, kandi igiti gishobora gukosorwa mubyerekezo byombi. Ibyo bikoresho ntibigomba gukorerwa umutwaro uwo ari wo wose wa radiyo ku kinyabiziga. Gutera imipira yumupira kandi ifite imiterere ifite intebe yintebe, kubera ko hejuru yubuso bwintebe yintebe ari serefegitura, kubwibyo gutwara rero bifite imikorere yo kwishyira hamwe, bishobora kugabanya ingaruka zamakosa yo kwishyiriraho.
Inzira ebyiri zifashisha icyuma kimwe, impeta yo guturamo hamwe niteraniro ryumupira nkicyerekezo kimwe.
Shimangira uburyo bwo gukoresha:
Ibikoresho bya Thrust ni imbaraga zingirakamaro, kandi kugirango ibyuma bikora neza, hagomba kubahirizwa ibi bikurikira:
1. Amavuta yo gusiga afite ubwiza;
2. Hariho umuvuduko runaka ugereranije hagati yimibiri yimuka kandi ihagaze;
3. Ubuso bubiri bwimikorere igereranijwe burashiraho gukora amavuta;
4. Umutwaro wo hanze uri murwego rwagenwe;
5. Ingano ya peteroli ihagije.
Niba ushaka kumenya amakuru menshi yerekana, nyamuneka twandikire:
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-14-2024