amakuru

Ubusanzwe Porogaramu yo Gutera Umupira

Gutera imipira yumupira nubwoko bwihariye bwo kuzunguruka bukoreshwa mumashini menshi nibikoresho. Kuva ku bikoresho bito kugeza ku binyabiziga binini, gutwara imipira ikoreshwa mu bice byinshi. Gutera umupira umupira ni igice cyingenzi cyimashini nyinshi, ni ngombwa rero kumenya ibyo usaba.

 

Ibi bikoresho ni bito kandi ntibikora wenyine, ariko iyo bigizwe na mashini, bituma imashini ikora. Hariho amasosiyete menshi nka Bolton Engineering Products Ltd ikora ibintu nkibi kandi ikabiha abakora imashini. Gutera umupira umupira ni igice cyimashini izunguruka igice. Sura urubuga rwacu kugirango ubone amakuru menshi yo guterura umupira: https://www.cwlbearing.com/kwizera-umupira-bikurikira/

 

Ibice byimashini byashizweho kugirango imashini igende mu cyerekezo runaka. Ubusanzwe umupira wikaraga ushyirwa hafi yizengurutswe hamwe na cola yabugenewe kugirango uruzinduko rwimashini rubungabungwe. Tuzasobanura uburyo kuzenguruka gukoreshwa mubice bikurikira.

 

Imodoka

 

Hano hari umubare wibisabwa kuri utwo duto duto. Ikigaragara cyane cyo gukoresha imipira yumupira ni muri sisitemu yimodoka. Mu gishushanyo n'imikorere y'ibinyabiziga, ibyuma bikoreshwa mugukora ingendo. Imipira yumupira ikoreshwa mugutanga ibinyabiziga.

 

Porogaramu yimodoka ikoreshwa mugushigikira imitwaro ya axial ishobora gutwarwa n imodoka. Umupira usunika uturuka muri Bolton Engineering Products Ltd utanga inkunga kuri sisitemu yimodoka kugirango habeho guhererekanya neza amashanyarazi mubice bitandukanye byimodoka. Imipira itwara imizigo ikora umutwaro kandi ikayijyana imbere mugihe ikinyabiziga kigenda.

 

Igishushanyo mbonera cy'ikirere

 

Mubice byindege byateye imbere, umupira wo gutwara umupira nawo ukoreshwa cyane. Ibinyabiziga byo mu kirere nk'indege na roketi biterwa no gushushanya icyogajuru no gutera imipira. Umupira usunika uturuka muri Bolton Engineering Products Ltd ni igice cya sisitemu yo kugwa. Ibi bice bito ningirakamaro cyane kandi bitwara imitwaro ikomeye mugice cyikinyabiziga.

 

Ibice bitwara bikoreshwa mugihe cyo guhaguruka no kugwa kwimodoka zo mu kirere. Kuguruka no kugenzura ikirere biterwa ahanini nigishushanyo mbonera cyimipira. Kumanuka neza no guhaguruka byizewe hamwe no guhaguruka byizewe hifashishijwe igishushanyo mbonera cyoguteza imbere no kwiteza imbere, aho umupira utera umupira ugira uruhare runini.

 

Imashini zinganda

 

Gutera imipira yumupira nayo ni igice cyimashini nini nini nini. Imyenda irashobora kuboneka mumashini yinganda nkabafana hamwe na sisitemu ya pompe igoye. Sisitemu yo gutwara. Imashini zizashyigikira imitwaro ya axial kandi zifashe koroshya imashini kuzenguruka kubintu bitandukanye. Imipira yumupira ikoreshwa mubikoresho byinshi bigoye kandi byoroshye kugirango harebwe niba imikorere yizi mashini hamwe nubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo bikomeza neza. Kubwibyo, mu nganda nyinshi, guterura umupira bitera itandukaniro ryinshi.

 

Gukoresha imashini

 

Ibikoresho byimashini zikoreshwa mugukora imashini no kuzisana nazo ziterwa no gutera umupira. Imashini nk'imisarani n'imashini zisya bikozwe mubice bitandukanye, birimo no gutera umupira. Kugirango ube mwiza wo gutera umupira, uzakenera kuvugana nuwakoze ibicuruzwa bizwi. Niba umupira usunika wifitemo imikorere mibi, imashini ziremereye ntizikora neza, zishobora gutera ingorane nyinshi. Ibintu bimwe birashobora kandi gukurura impanuka nyinshi ningaruka mubikorwa byo gukoresha imashini.

 

Amashanyarazi

 

Gutera umupira umupira nabyo ni igice cya turbine na generator. Turbine na generator bizunguruka kugirango bikore ingufu za kinetic zishobora guhinduka ingufu z'amashanyarazi. Kurema izo mashini zizunguruka, gusunika imipira ikoreshwa murwego runini. Kuva kumashanyarazi asanzwe kugeza kumashanyarazi mashya, ibisubizo byumupira bikoreshwa murwego rwo hejuru cyane.